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Sacred spring / fountainIlle-et-Vilaine

Fontaine de Barenton

Paimpont

Dimensions
A spring under the trees at 190 m above sea level, on the north slope of the butte de Ponthus, above the hamlet of Folle-Pensée, at the north-western edge of the forest of Paimpont
Period
Described by Wace around 1160-1174 (Berenton) and put into romance by Chrétien de Troyes around 1177-1181; "fontayne de Bellenton" in the Usemens of the forest of Brécilien (1467); procession for rain in 1835; site classified on 6 November 1934
What stands there
The only fountain that the texts of the 12th century name in Brittany, and the perron where rain was made

A few paving blocks around a hole of clear water, under the oaks and the pines, and beside it a flat slab that is called Merlin's perron: it is little enough, and it is the best-documented place in the whole forest. Wace, in the Roman de Rou, sends the huntsmen of Brecheliant there to draw the water with their horn and wet the perron so as to have rain, then admits that he went there himself and saw nothing marvellous. Chrétien de Troyes makes it the fountain of Yvain, under a pine, with its golden basin and its storm, without naming it. In 1467 the charter of the Usemens of the forest of Brécilien, drawn up at Comper for Guy XIV de Laval, sets down in black and white that "every time the lord of Montfort comes to the said fountain and with the water thereof sprinkles and wets the said perron, however hot the weather may be, rain is certain". The rite lasted: in August 1835, a year of drought, the parish of Concoret went there in procession with crosses and banners, and the foot of the cross was dipped in the water; according to Baron du Taya (1839), the rector also sprinkled the perron, which Félix Bellamy, who gathered the recollections of a woman who had taken part, considered doubtful. The water, very cold, sometimes rises in great bubbles of gas when it is disturbed: this is Chrétien's "fountain that boils". The name of the hamlet, Folle-Pensée, has fed the tradition of a water that cures madmen. Félix Bellamy, in 1896, made this fountain the key to the identification of Brécilien with Brocéliande.

Wikipédia — Fontaine de Barenton ↗

Getting there : Car park of the hamlet of Folle-Pensée (commune of Paimpont, signposted from Concoret); a 3 km loop on foot, the path climbing gently through the forest to the fountain (about 20 minutes). Free access all year, except Thursdays in the hunting season.

Opening times and access details are given as a guide only: check before you set out.

Ambient sound

Fontaine de Barenton
Fab5669 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Nearby

This place in the great stories

In the same department

All places — Ille-et-Vilaine (31).