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Ermitage Saint-Jacques de Cavaillon
Cavaillon
Above Cavaillon, the colline Saint-Jacques overlooks the Durance. The Cavares, a Celto-Ligurian people, gave their name to its former name, the mont Caveau. The hill carried an oppidum, and dwellings occupied its caves from prehistoric times. In the 12th century a small chapel was built there, which gives the hill its present name. It perhaps stands on the site of an ancient temple of Jupiter, but this is only a hypothesis. Around 1300 a hermitage settled there, under the influence of the chapter of Cavaillon. In the 16th century it was entrusted to the Fathers of the Christian Doctrine, a congregation founded by César de Bus. Hermits occupied it until 1804. The whole has been listed as a historic monument since 15 April 1911 and belongs to the commune. Restored in the 19th century and again in 1992, the chapel keeps a sober decoration, like the rural chapels of Provence.
French Ministry of Culture, Mérimée database — Ermitage Saint-Jacques (ancien), Cavaillon ↗
Further reading
Getting there: Colline Saint-Jacques, above Cavaillon. Free entry. Opening times are uncertain: the Parc du Luberon page gives two versions (15 June-30 September, 3 pm-6.30 pm; or 9.30 am-12.30 pm in summer 2026), closed on Tuesdays. Check with the town hall or the tourist office before climbing.
Opening times and access details are given as a guide only: check before you set out.
Ambient sound

Nearby
- Cathédrale Notre-Dame-et-Saint-Véran de CavaillonCathedral · Cavaillon · 0.3 km
- Chapelle Saint-Sixte d'EygalièresChapel · Eygalières · 9.8 km
- Oppède-le-VieuxLegendary castle · Oppède · 10 km
- Le mur de la peste, la ligne de 1721 dans les monts de VaucluseSacred mountain · Cabrières-d'Avignon · 11 km
- Gouffre et source de la Sorgue (Fontaine-de-Vaucluse)Sacred spring / fountain · Fontaine-de-Vaucluse · 12 km
- Grotte de ThouzonSacred cave · Le Thor · 13 km
In the same department
All places — Vaucluse (25).