Hauts LieuxChapels, sanctuaries & legends

Hauts Lieux›All places›Ille-et-Vilaine

Rock / boulder fieldIlle-et-Vilaine

Tombeau de Merlin

Paimpont

Dimensions
The north-eastern edge of the forest of Paimpont, at the place called La Marette near the hamlet of Les Landelles, on the road to Saint-Malon-sur-Mel; the fontaine de Jouvence is two hundred metres away
Period
Neolithic gallery grave; Merlin's tomb according to J.-C.-D. Poignand in 1820, who said it had been knocked down (the identification with the gallery grave is Félix Bellamy's, in 1889); La Villemarqué's visit published in 1837; found ransacked by treasure hunters in October 1892 (Bellamy); site classified on 6 November 1934
What stands there
Two slabs of red schist standing where the ten-metre gallery grave that Bellamy measured in 1889 and saw destroyed in 1892-1894 is thought to have stood; it was here that in 1820 it was decided that Merlin lay

The monument is a tomb, but it is four thousand years older than the enchanter: a Neolithic gallery grave, ten and a half metres long, in slabs of purple schist, most of which treasure hunters overturned in the 19th century. In October 1892 Félix Bellamy found the monument "ravaged from top to bottom" by treasure hunters; by 1894, he writes, nothing at all remained of the gallery; two standing stones, backed against a holly tree, are shown today where it is thought to have stood. It was in 1820 that an examining magistrate of Montfort-sur-Meu, Jean-Côme-Damien Poignand, published in his Antiquités historiques et monumentales the "discovery" of Merlin's tomb at Les Landelles, on the strength of an etymology and of the romance tradition: the Suite Vulgate du Merlin, in the 13th century, shut the enchanter up "parmi la forest broceliande" (in the forest of Brocéliande), enclosed by Niniane-Viviane in an invisible circle out of which his voice alone came. The name took: in 1837 Théodore Hersart de La Villemarqué published in the Revue de Paris his Visite au tombeau de Merlin, in which a peasant tells him that "his lady slew him by cunning", and the place entered the guidebooks from 1868. The monument was classified in 1934; since then messages, flowers and wreaths of leaves have been laid between the stones, under the holly. No tradition earlier than 1820 attaches Merlin to this spot: it is here that the Brocéliande of the books received its first address.

Wikipédia — Tombeau de Merlin ↗

Getting there : From Paimpont, the road to Saint-Malon-sur-Mel (D 31); signposted car park at the roadside after about 4 km; a path of a few minutes to the monument, then on to the fontaine de Jouvence. Free access.

Opening times and access details are given as a guide only: check before you set out.

Ambient sound

Tombeau de Merlin
Thérèse Gaigé · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Nearby

This place in the great stories

In the same department

All places — Ille-et-Vilaine (31).