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Bastide (planned town)Tarn

Bastide de Briatexte

Briatexte

Dimensions
Geometric rectangular plan laid out around the square with covered arcades, whose four sides generate the main streets and the blocks bounded by carreyrous; the church of Notre-Dame de Beaulieu outside the old walls; in the rue du Château, the house of messire de Montalivet, Protestant consul of the early 17th century, with stone surrounds standing out against the brick; a mill-dovecote on the Dadou visible from the bridge; the Montalivet motte and the underground passage of La Pélissarié.
Period
Bastide founded in 1287; fortified in the 14th century; siege of 1622; ramparts razed in 1629; temple destroyed in 1685.
What stands there
No protection as a monument historique is recorded in the texts. A commune of 1,948 inhabitants in 2022, with the motto "Brisa testa léo". Head town of a canton in 1790, attached to the canton of Graulhet in the Year X.

On the bank of the Dadou, Briatexte is a royal bastide founded in 1287 by Simon de Briseteste, seneschal of Carcassonne, on behalf of Philip the Fair, on the site of the Cathar village of Les Touelles razed in 1212 by the troops of Simon de Montfort; it was meant to counter its neighbour Saint-Gauzens. Its rectangular plan has remained legible: a square with covered arcades from which the main streets run out, blocks cut through by carreyrous, a church of Notre-Dame de Beaulieu set outside the old fortifications. Fortified in the 14th century, won over to the Reformation in the 16th, the town became a Huguenot stronghold: its temple replaced the church destroyed about 1574, and in 1622 it withstood a month of siege before the 7,000 men of the duke of Vendôme. The ramparts were razed in 1629, the temple in 1685.

Getting there : Free access to the town and to the square with covered arcades. No tourist office or market is documented in the texts.

Opening times and access details are given as a guide only: check before you set out.

Ambient sound

Bastide de Briatexte
Fagairolles 34 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons

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In the same department

All places — Tarn (23).