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Cathédrale Saint-Pons de Saint-Pons-de-Thomières

Saint-Pons-de-Thomières

Dimensions
In the centre of Saint-Pons-de-Thomières, place des Tilleuls, in a commune of the Haut-Languedoc regional nature park watered by the Jaur; the neighbouring former bishop's palace is now the town hall; the Romanesque nave, built like a fortress, has walls 2.45 metres thick
Period
Benedictine abbey founded in November 936 by Raymond Pons, Count of Toulouse, church dedicated on 15 August 937; abbey church destroyed in 1170 by Roger II Trencavel, rebuilt at the end of the 12th century and fortified in the 13th; seat of a bishopric created by John XXII (bull of 18 February 1318) and suppressed at the Revolution (1790 according to Wikipedia, Concordat of 1801 according to the English Wikipedia); cloister and choir ruined by the Huguenots in 1567; abbey secularised in 1612; neoclassical facade of 1711; choir marbles in 1768, grilles in 1771, Micot organ in 1772; listed (classé) on the 1840 list
What stands there
A cathedral turned round: in 1711 its facade was built in place of the choir the Huguenots had destroyed

In November 936 Raymond Pons, Count of Toulouse, and his wife Garsinde founded a Benedictine abbey here in honour of Pons, martyr of Cimiez, and brought monks from Saint-Géraud d'Aurillac; the church was dedicated on 15 August 937, and the saint's relics arrived shortly afterwards from Nice. Under Abbot Frotard, one of the most famous of his time, a young monk named Ramiro took the habit there in 1093: he would leave the cloister to become King of Aragon in 1134. Destroyed in 1170 by Roger II Trencavel, Viscount of Béziers, the abbey church was rebuilt at the end of the 12th century and then fortified: its Romanesque nave has walls 2.45 metres thick, and two crenellated towers of the 13th-century enclosure still frame the north front, where the ‘Door of the Dead’ opens. In 1318 Pope John XXII made the abbey the seat of a bishopric. Then came disaster: in 1567 the Huguenots ruined the cloister and the cathedral, which remained partly abandoned for a long time. When it was raised again, in 1711, the new neoclassical facade was built on the site of the destroyed choir, so that the church henceforth turns its back on the traditional orientation. The 18th century then adorned it with marbles from Caunes-Minervois and Italy (1768), wrought-iron and gilded grilles (1771) and an organ by the Micots, father and son (1772), one of the two instruments by these builders to have come down to us close to their original state. On the old west front, Romanesque bas-reliefs still tell of the Last Supper, the Washing of the Feet, the Crucifixion and the Ascension.

Wikipédia — Cathédrale Saint-Pons de Saint-Pons-de-Thomières ↗

Getting there : Place des Tilleuls, 34220 Saint-Pons-de-Thomières. In July and August the Amis de l'orgue association offers guided tours on Wednesday and Saturday from 2 pm to 5 pm (Minervois au Caroux tourist office); opening times outside these tours and free entry to be checked. An audio-sensory trail is offered to visually impaired visitors.

Opening times and access details are given as a guide only: check before you set out.

Ambient sound

Cathédrale Saint-Pons de Saint-Pons-de-Thomières
Fagairolles 34 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Nearby

In the same department

All places — Hérault (19).