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Église Saint-Étienne-de-la-Cité

Périgueux

Dimensions
In the Cité quarter, the old Gallo-Roman town of the Petrocorii, on the site of a temple dedicated to Mars, distinct from the Puy-Saint-Front; place de la Cité; one of its two surviving domes is fifteen metres in diameter
Period
First church of Bishop Chronope II in the early 6th century; Romanesque domed church rebuilt from the 11th to the 12th century (main campaign in the 12th according to Mérimée); fire and destruction of half the building by the Huguenots in 1577; porch tower restored in 1620; further damage during the Fronde in 1652; cathedral until 1669, the date of the transfer of the episcopal see to Saint-Front; listed (classé) on the 1840 list; major restoration campaign from 1907; reopened in the 21st century after ten years of work
What stands there
The first cathedral of Périgueux, built on a temple of Mars, lost two of its four domes in 1577

For more than a thousand years the Bishop of Périgueux had his seat here, in the Cité, the old Gallo-Roman town of the Petrocorii, and not on the neighbouring hill of the Puy-Saint-Front, whose importance was growing. At the beginning of the 6th century Bishop Chronope II had the first church of Périgueux built on the site of a temple dedicated to Mars. The church to be seen today was rebuilt from the 11th century onwards, from the west bay to the choir, completed in the 12th: a single nave covered by a row of domes, ending in a flat chevet, rare at that period. At its height it had four of them, with a bell tower (an English author counts only three). The year 1577 was fatal to it: a fire, then the Huguenots destroyed half the building, taking with them the two western bays, their domes and the porch tower. In 1652 the troubles of the Fronde damaged it further; it is reported that it was then used as a riding school. In 1669 the episcopal see was transferred to the church of Saint-Front, which became the cathedral, and Saint-Étienne became once again the parish church of a depopulated Cité. Today it keeps only two domes, one of them fifteen metres in diameter, but its interior preserves the 12th-century tomb of Bishop Jean d'Asside, a large 17th-century altarpiece in oak and walnut, which came from the Jesuit college and is devoted to the Assumption, a 17th-century pulpit, an 18th-century organ and a table of the dates of Easter engraved on a plaque.

Wikipédia — Église Saint-Étienne-de-la-Cité ↗

Getting there : Place de la Cité according to the Tourisme France guide (10 avenue Cavaignac according to Frommer's), in the Cité quarter. Free entry and open Monday to Saturday from 8 am to 6 pm according to Frommer's (times to be checked).

Opening times and access details are given as a guide only: check before you set out.

Ambient sound

Église Saint-Étienne-de-la-Cité
Cobber17 · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons

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In the same department

All places — Dordogne (80).